ulcerative colitis
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A serious, chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine (colon) and rectum. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of symptoms including abdominal pain, fever, chills, and profuse diarrhea.
Usage
This is a medical term used specifically to name a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is used in clinical, academic, and patient-care contexts. - The patient was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis after a colonoscopy. - Managing ulcerative colitis often requires long-term medication and dietary changes.
Advanced Usage
- "flare-up" or "exacerbation" of ulcerative colitis: Refers to a period when the disease becomes active and symptoms worsen.
- She was hospitalized due to a severe flare-up of her ulcerative colitis.
Variants and Related Words
- Colitis (noun): A general term for inflammation of the colon, which can have various causes. Ulcerative colitis is a specific subtype.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) (noun): The broader category of chronic intestinal disorders that includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.
Synonyms
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): (Note: This is a broader category, not a perfect synonym, but ulcerative colitis is a primary type of IBD.)
Related Phrases / Collocations
- ulcerative colitis symptoms
- ulcerative colitis treatment
- severe ulcerative colitis
- ulcerative colitis remission (a period with few or no symptoms)
Noun
- a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea